Fibromyalgia has never been considered a simple condition to be diagnosed. This condition is never easy to be diagnosed through laboratory tests and this condition can only be judged by a doctor through their instinct. The diagnosis of fibromyalgia can be done through exerting pressure on eighteen small spots which are located throughout the body. These spots are commonly known as tender spots. People who suffer from fibromyalgia always have tender points. American College of Rheumatology was the first institute which was able to identify these 18 specific tender points. After that, the fibromyalgia tender point diagnosis was considered necessary for a person to be certified as suffering from fibromyalgia. Prior to this discovery in the year 2010, it was agreed that if 11 of these 18 points tested positive for tenderness, the person was considered to be suffering from fibromyalgia. Tender point examination is a key consideration factor for a person to be suffering from fibromyalgia. Diagnosis of fibromyalgia with these tender points The 18 tender points in the body are of the size of a penny. These are usually located in a cluster around the neck, shoulders, hips, elbows and knee area. Generally, these are located on both sides of the body and can be seen in the upper region and lower region of the human body.

People who have been suffering from spinal stenosis might be searching for a treatment option from the same. Though the mild form of spinal stenosis is controlled by physical therapy, stretches and exercise; serious cases might require laser intervention. What is spinal stenosis? Spinal stenosis is a painful condition which shows no symptoms in the beginning. It is, however, a condition in which some space in the spine becomes narrow. Spinal stenosis is also known by the name of vertebral stenosis. As the space in the spine becomes narrow in this medical condition, the bones begin pressing on spinal cords and other nerves. The symptoms of spinal stenosis are felt in your legs, arms and back region with the symptoms consisting of pain, numbness, cramping, and weakness. People above the age group of 50 usually suffer from spinal stenosis. Mapping of spinal stenosis Any part of the spine can be affected by spinal stenosis. However, the causes and symptoms of spinal stenosis can vary depending on its location and severity of the disease. If the narrowing of the canal has occurred in the center of the spine, it can result in numbness, weakness in arms and legs. Narrowing of the canals in the base of vertebrae will cause radiating pain.

Joints are essential parts of the skeletal system that knit all the bones inside the body into one single structure. They are of paramount importance as they are responsible for the smooth movement of limbs. Most joints are freely movable, like the knee. Some allow minimal or no movement, such as those in the brain. Also, there is a particular type of fluid present between the bones that are united in the joint region, to prevent friction. An individual suffers from joint pain when these joints get damaged due to various reasons. The severity of the pain depends on the type and level of inflammation. Injury to the joints is a common phenomenon experienced by those who regularly participate in sports and other physical activities. Temporary conditions such as sprains and strains can be easily cured, whereas, conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and bursitis can turn into lifelong ailments. Joint pain can cause a dip in the level of body movement followed by complexities in executing daily chores. Moreover, exertion can exacerbate the illness. Usually, muscular activity is restricted until the joint pain subdues to prevent the condition from getting aggravated. The problem of joint pain stems from a number of reasons such as:

The cause of lupus is not certain, but most scientists consider it to be a genetical issue. However, genes are not the only factor in determining who gets lupus. There are several factors which might trigger the disease. So what is lupus? It happens when something goes wrong with the immune system. Instead of warding off foreign substances present in the body, the immune system launches an attack on healthy cells and tissues and damaging them which in turn results in illness. This reversal in the process might be the cause of damage in several parts of the body. The parts that are often affected are joints, skin, heart, lungs, kidney, digestive system and blood vessels. Lupus is of several kinds, and thus the manifestation of the symptoms of lupus may vary in different people. Though the disease can affect any gender, women get it more often than men. What are the symptoms of lupus to watch out for? It always pays to know what are the symptoms of lupus so that you can seek medical help quickly if you notice any of the indications of lupus. Fatigue Fatigue is a common symptom among people with lupus. If you are feeling exhausted without any reason, it’s time to consult your doctor.

Individuals with epilepsy encounter intermittent seizures. The seizures happen in view of a sudden surge of electrical activity in the cerebrum. There is an overburden of electrical movement in the cerebrum, which causes a transitory unsettling influence in the informing frameworks between mind cells. There are a few sorts of seizures, and every patient will have epilepsy in their specific manner. Each capacity in our bodies is activated by informing frameworks in our mind. What a patient with epilepsy encounters amid a seizure will rely upon what part of their cerebrum the epileptic action actuates, and how generally and rapidly it spreads from that zone. Here are some critical focuses of epilepsy. • Epilepsy is a neurological issue • Primary side effects ordinarily incorporate seizures • Seizures have a scope of seriousness relying on the person • Treatments include against-seizure drugs Epilepsy side effects The primary side effect of epilepsy is rehashed seizures. On the off chance that at least one of the accompanying side effects are available with symptoms of seizures, the individual should see a specialist, particularly on the off chance that they repeat: • A shaking with no temperature (no fever)3 • Short spells of power outage, or confounded memory • Intermittent swooning spells, amid which entrails or bladder control is lost, which is every now and again.

Shingle is a rash infection usually caused by the vermicelli zoster virus; it’s quite painful and spreads over the skin. The same virus is responsible for causing chicken pox also. Shingles is also known as herpes zoster and it’s often seen in small or big patches all over the body or in some parts of the body. Shingle is most commonly found in adults, mostly aged above 30. It occurs when the chickenpox virus is reactivated in the nerve cells of the body. It lasts for about 2 to 3 weeks on an average. In most shingles cases, the cause of it is unknown as to why the virus starts multiplying and also why reactivates itself. A lot of doctors and specialists often say that the reason for the virus to multiply or reactivate itself is because of a weak immune system. Along with a weak immune system, aging is also one of the triggers; a lot of diseases such as cancer and HIV AIDS as well trigger the virus. Even stress of any kind, be it psychological or emotional can cause the virus to reactivate. Shingles is also a communicable disease so you can get it from someone around you as well.

The exact cause or trigger of a migraine is not known to anybody. However, doctors and healthcare professionals believe that there are many factors that can lead to a migraine attack. Some of the most common triggers are discussed in details below: Stress A significant increase or decrease in psychological or physical stress is reason enough to trigger a migraine. Danish researchers found out that the onset of migraine attacks in most patients have been a result of stress. Some other studies say that 50% to 80% of migraine patients have migraine headaches due to stress. While some patients experience a migraine after a stressful event, a few others experience the onset of an attack in the midst of a taxing situation. Jet lag or lack of sleep One of the most common factors of a migraine is sleep disturbance. Insufficient sleep is often the reason for acute migraine attacks. Excessive sleeping also causes a migraine. Jet lag and change in your sleeping time due to changes in work schedule also trigger a migraine. People who are suffering from chronic migraine experience insomnia as well. Chronic migraine patients with insomnia are at high risk of depression and anxiety. All these conditions have sleep disturbance in common.

A rare lung disorder, primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) is a case where the blood vessels in the lungs become narrow, thus causing high blood pressure in the lungs. Pulmonary arteries are responsible for carrying blood from the body to the lungs. It is in the lungs where carbon dioxide is traded for oxygen. Also known as idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension, PHN is a chronic disease and can lead to heart failure, if not treated on time. The pulmonary arteries are responsible for carrying blood from the body to the lungs, PHN is a disorder that is categorized by an abnormal/irregular increase in pulmonary artery pressure. Causes of primary pulmonary hypertension Although causes underlying primary pulmonary hypertension are unknown, there are some forms of PHN that can be linked to defective genes that run in the family. Researchers have established that gene mutation often leads to sensitization of blood vessels and theses can narrow, or constrict when exposed to such factors. The symptoms of PPH are as follows. Fatigue (extreme tiredness) and dizziness Loss of breath, trouble in breathing, especially during any physical activity. Persistent dry cough Swelling of the ankles or legs Bluish lips Angina (chest pain) High pulse Palpitations Hypoxia- the level of oxygen depletes in blood The above-mentioned symptoms usually get worse as the disease progresses.